It’s also important to establish safe words or signals that the submissive user can use to communicate if they are uncomfortable or in distress. Both partners should communicate and agree on the use of a gag before incorporating it into their play. Like all BDSM activities, the use of a DIY gag should be safe and consensual. A great sex gag made all the better because of how affordable it is! Making it our best pick for the best ball gag, you can read the full review here. Our testers praised its quality, comfort, flexible strap, and non-porous materials. Of all the gags we’ve reviewed, it performed the best. Note: The image above is the Bondage Boutique. The dominant can also enjoy the power dynamic that comes from controlling their partner’s ability to speak. A gag is often used to intensify the dominant-submissive dynamic by making the submissive user feel more vulnerable and submissive. The ball is placed inside the submissive partner’s mouth, and the strap or rope is fastened around their head to keep the ball in place. It typically consists of a ball, typically made of rubber or silicone, attached to a strap or rope. Be sure to include your full name and your phone number or email address.Ī DIY ball gag is a DIY BDSM toy made from household materials that’s used to limit the ability of the submissive partner to speak during BDSM play. To submit a question to Sandra, call her at 30 or send an email to. With the help of our team of experts, you can trust that the information we provide is based on years of experience and knowledge. Her expertise and knowledge are invaluable when it comes to exploring BDSM sensory play and DIY toys like homemade gags.Īlong with Sandra, we have a team of experts (Tim Larson) and sexologists (Rachel Sommers) who are committed to providing accurate, reliable, and safe information. Sandra Larson is a highly experienced BDSM practitioner and educator who has dedicated years to bondage play and BDSM sex toys. Why Is it Better To Buy a Real Ball Gag?.
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When it comes to tax withholdings, employees face a trade-off between bigger paychecks and a smaller tax bill. Here's a breakdown of the income tax brackets for 2023, which you will file in 2024: If you think you qualify for this exemption, you can indicate this on your W-4 Form.įor reference, the top federal income tax rate is 37%, and the bottom rate is 10%. This year, you expect to receive a refund of all federal income tax withheld because you expect to have zero tax liability again.In the previous tax year, you received a refund of all federal income tax withheld from your paycheck because you had zero tax liability.To be exempt, you must meet both of the following criteria: employer have federal income taxes withheld from their paychecks, but some people are exempt. If you do make any changes, your employer has to update your paychecks to reflect those changes. You have to fill out this form and submit it to your employer whenever you start a new job, but you may also need to re-submit it after a major life change, like a marriage. It's your employer's responsibility to withhold this money based on the information you provide in your Form W-4. The federal government collects your income tax payments gradually throughout the year by taking directly from each of your paychecks. Tax withholding is the money that comes out of your paycheck in order to pay taxes, with the biggest one being income taxes. That’s where our paycheck calculator comes in. Because of the numerous taxes withheld and the differing rates, it can be tough to figure out how much you’ll take home. That’s because your employer withholds taxes from each paycheck, lowering your overall pay. But calculating your weekly take-home pay isn’t a simple matter of multiplying your hourly wage by the number of hours you’ll work each week, or dividing your annual salary by 52. When you start a new job or get a raise, you’ll agree to either an hourly wage or an annual salary. How Your Paycheck Works: Income Tax Withholding states don't impose their own income tax for tax year 2023. real median household income (adjusted for inflation) in 2022 was $74,580. Federal income tax rates range from 10% up to a top marginal rate of 37%. After its release, Word for Mac OS's sales were higher than its MS-DOS counterpart for at least four years. It fulfilled a need for a word processor that was more capable than MacWrite. įollowing the precedents of LisaWrite and MacWrite, Word for Mac OS added true WYSIWYG features. It was also notable for its very fast cut-and-paste function and unlimited number of undo operations, which are due to its usage of the piece table data structure. This was made easier by Word for DOS having been designed for use with high-resolution displays and laser printers, even though none were yet available to the general public. In 1985, Microsoft ported Word to the classic Mac OS (known as Macintosh System Software at the time). However, Microsoft steadily improved the product, releasing versions 2.0 through 5.0 over the next six years. It was not initially popular, since its user interface was different from the leading word processor at the time, WordStar. Advertisements depicted the Microsoft Mouse and described Word as a WYSIWYG, windowed word processor with the ability to undo and display bold, italic, and underlined text, although it could not render fonts. Unlike most MS-DOS programs at the time, Microsoft Word was designed to be used with a mouse. That year Microsoft demonstrated Word running on Windows. Free demonstration copies of the application were bundled with the November 1983 issue of PC World, making it the first to be distributed on-disk with a magazine. Its name was soon simplified to Microsoft Word. Microsoft announced Multi-Tool Word for Xenix and MS-DOS in 1983. Simonyi started work on a word processor called Multi-Tool Word and soon hired Richard Brodie, a former Xerox intern, who became the primary software engineer. In 1981, Microsoft hired Charles Simonyi, the primary developer of Bravo, the first GUI word processor, which was developed at Xerox PARC. Main article: History of Microsoft Word Origins Using Wine, versions of Microsoft Word before 2013 can be run on Linux.Ĭommercial versions of Word are licensed as a standalone product or as a component of Microsoft 365 suite of software, which can be purchased either with a perpetual license or as part of a Microsoft 365 subscription, respectively. Subsequent versions were later written for several other platforms including: IBM PCs running DOS (1983), Apple Macintosh running the Classic Mac OS (1985), AT&T UNIX PC (1985), Atari ST (1988), OS/2 (1989), Microsoft Windows (1989), SCO Unix (1990), macOS (2001), Web browsers (2010), iOS (2014) and Android (2015). It was first released on October 25, 1983, under the name Multi-Tool Word for Xenix systems. Microsoft Word is a word processor developed by Microsoft. You can download SparkChess for PC, Mac, iPad, iPhone, Android phones and tablets. SparkChess has won many awards and it was featured by Google, Blackberry and Adobe for its cross-platform capabilities. Your online games are synced in the cloud across your devices, so you can track your progress and replay old games wherever you are. You can chat with your opponents (and block/report abusive ones). Play games in real-time from one minute per game to 30 minutes or longer. If you play the French Defense and like it, you can easily stick with it your entire chess career. First of all, it’s a very solid and challenging opening against 1.e4 (the most common first move). Join tournaments with thousands of other players online. The French Defense is a great opening for beginners for many reasons. Meet new friends and chat while you play. If you don't feel like playing, you can now just watch live games as they unfold. Unlock your inner chess master today PLAY CHESS ONLINE FOR FREE: - 2 Player chess mode completely free to enjoy with your friends. Or more excitement: a game on the server against other beginners With clock. The multiplayer service is child-friendly. You already know chess, then play against Fritz now: He adapts to your playing strength, gives tips, lets you take back moves and: Fritz makes mistakes like a human. Main reasons behind the popularity of the website are it’s multifunctionality and it’s dedicated and engaged staff. You can filter out opponents based on different criteria. Today is probably the most popular chess website.Currently there is more than 16 million members. We are an inclusive group extending the same warm welcome to all who fit into longer acronyms (LGBTQIA+ etc) and supportive allies too. Play Against Computer - From Beginner To Grandmaster - Beat The Engine Play Against Players - Play Against Other Players - Challenge Players Play chess online for free against the computer, your friend, or other players. Our online classes follow a detailed syllabus, written by professional chess coaches tailored to fit the chess tutorials to your level. IchessU offers online lessons for beginners and for masters and makes sure to help improve your game at any level. With the multiplayer feature, you can put your skills to the test against other players like you! You can create an account or play as guest. A friendly home from home for the LGBT+ of . International Chess School offers a variety of online classes for kids and for adults. There are 4 different board styles (a 2D diagram, two fixed 3D designs and a 3D rotatable board) to suit any style - from the playful kid to the serious tournament player. Our online chess game also features an opening database created by analysing 145,000 games from international tournaments. With 5 levels of difficulty and a behavior modeled to make human mistakes, this is a very fun game to play. SparkChess is an excellent way to get better at chess - learn the proper rules (including the elusive en-passant), practice openings, test strategies, use the board editor to recreate famous positions with FEN strings, replay famous games, import/export PGN games and databases (with comments and annotations) and let the computer help you. SparkChess is a free online chess game that allows you to practice chess against the computer and to engage in multiplayer online challenges, or to just watch others play. When it comes to wanting to share with specific people and not everyone, then currently I just don't see any options that allow that on the gallery. So what about people on consoles? As a console player the only way for me to share anything with anyone is to upload it publicly to the gallery, but what if I don't want everyone to see what I've uploaded? Admittedly in my case that won't apply because I have zero friends, but I know it will apply to a lot of people out there that may not want to share their stuff with everyone. They could also potentially take the files straight from their computers and share them that way, but that's only if they play on a computer. I could be wrong about this, but to my knowledge unless that specific person plays using the same account then they will have to use the gallery to share their creations. To me it sounds like they want to share their creations with one specific person, and without others potentially using or stealing their creations. Personally I see nothing wrong with what asking. This way if you were trying to share your creations with specific people, you wouldn't have to worry about putting your stuff out there for everyone to see. For example you could lock it to friends only, or have some sort of password lock so that the only ones that can download are those you share the password with. When uploading anything to the gallery, have an option to make it private except to certain people. When I used to download creations I never read anything on notes, I literally just looked at the main shell of the house and downloaded it then edited it a lot. Your designs have been noticed for a reason, I know it's not what you intended but players have seen them and thought wow that's good. Other players obviously are impressed with your designs so that's one thing to take away from it. I actually didn't have the confidence to do that before so I'm going to be finally relaxing my tough privacy settings. I'm about to add some of my creations to the public gallery to share for the first time after encouragement from other players who liked my designs. I added a family that were no longer related, for example and I had to delete them and add them again from my library after editing the relationship panel to make them family again. All I had to do was link my Sims together again in CAS as they'd lost their relationships. But my personal library (which is just like my private gallery/back up) had some of the lots and Sims saved there. It was an entire year of work, more than once. I lost 200 Sims and about 50 lots or more. On more than one occasion my game has been wiped following big updates and after all that work it is pretty devastating. I can save my own creations to my library incase I lose them. I had to stop using the shared Sims 4 gallery as it caused an error code for a while on my previous console so right now my privacy settings have it as not accessible. Information, Guides and Announcements for the EA app. If supplies run low, Post Offices must reorder additional quantities using their normal Sales PolicyĪll Post Offices must acquire and maintain a supply ofĮach new commemorative stamp as long as customer demand exists, until inventory is depleted, or until the stamp is Receive 1,000,000 additional stamps and the Denver APD The appropriate accountable paper depository (APD) usingįor fulfilling supplemental orders from SDOs, the Chicago, Memphis, and New York APDs will each receiveġ,120,000 additional stamps the San Francisco APD will SDOs requiring additional stamps must order them from Post Offices requiring additional Item 456700 must requisition them from their designated SDO using PS Form 17. Subsequent distribution to each philatelic window. SDOs with authorized philatelic centers will receive anĪutomatic distribution of these stamps in nine positions for SDOs must not distribute stamps to Post Officesīefore June 24, 2004. Post Offices of one-fourth their standard automatic distribution quantity using PS Form 17, Stamp Requisition/Stamp SDOs will make a subsequent automatic distribution to Distributions are rounded up to the nearest master carton Receive approximately one-third the standard automatic distribution quantityįor a PSA sheet stamp. There are no philatelic products for this stamp issue. KANSAS CITY MO 64121-9014 Philatelic Products Request a free catalog by telephoning 800-STAMP-24 or Postmarked with the official first day of issue cancellation.Įach item has an individual catalog number and is offered Stamp Fulfillment Services also offers first day coversįor new stamp issues and Postal Service stationery items All orders must be postmarkedīy July 29, 2004. Service will return the envelopes through the mail. Should affix the stamps to envelopes of their choice, address the envelopes (to themselves or others), and placeĪfter applying the first day of issue postmark, the Postal Local Post OfficeTM, by telephone at 800-STAMP-24, and at How to Order First Day of Issue PostmarkĬustomers have 30 days to obtain the first day of issue The stamp is a photo engraving based on a print in theĬollection of the U.S. Today, the ship is aįloating museum anchored in Baltimore's Inner Harbor. Yard (now the Norfolk Naval Shipyard) near Norfolk, Virginia, and launched on August 26, 1854, Constellation actively Navy and the lastĬivil War era naval vessel still afloat. Service commemorates the 150th anniversary of the lastĪll-sail-powered warship built by the U.S. With the issuance of the USS Constellation, the Postal Schlecht of Arlington, Virginia, goes on sale nationwide Paine of Delaplane, Virginia, and illustrated by Richard Sensitive adhesive (PSA) pane of 20 on June 30, 2004, inīaltimore, Maryland. The Postal ServiceTM will issue a 37-cent, USS Constellation commemorative stamp (Item 456700) in a pressure. S TAMP A NNOUNCEMENT 04-19 USS Constellation Stamp For a game that is close to pure simulation, infinite ammo is an odd choice. Ammo in Big Game Hunter is unlimited and is automatically provided and unlimited in each level. Managing money is never really a problem unless gamers feel the need to collect every available item in the game. Like everything else in the store menu, weapons are not very expensive compared to how much money players are provided with at the onset of the game. These include caliber, scopes for rifles, and ease of reload. Theoretically, each gun has its share of strengths and weaknesses. Bring Out the Big Guns In the store menu there are a wide assortment of guns including rifles, handguns, and shotguns. Granted, this is often a large part of real hunting, but hard to say how much time the average gamer will want to spend virtually sitting in the woods. This results in a lot of wandering around in the wilderness. On the hard setting, the main problem lies almost completely in finding something to shoot at. In Big Game Hunter difficulty is based around animal frequency. Although, the way the "challenge," is presented may have some gamers heading for the hills. In short, this version of the game takes little skill or knowledge but don't worry, the medium and hard settings provide enough challenge for an experienced virtual hunter. Animals are also marked on a player's GPS unit as a red dot. On the easiest setting the woods are teaming with fresh game just waiting to be bagged and tagged. Click For More ImagesĪfter choosing a character, the next order of business is selecting a difficulty level. He is the first of eight bonus characters that can be unlocked by completing each level. Having age and experience effect player stats makes sense, but it feels a little goofy to be choosing a character named "mid-40's male." In case you were wondering, McNeil is not some sort of ageless, male/female combination. Cabela is covering most of the demographics with these character ranges however this could have been presented in a more veiled fashion. Each of these characters has their own strengths and weaknesses for accuracy, strength, stealth, resilience, and tracking. There is a teenage male, mid-40's male, mid-60's male, teenage female, mid 30's female, and McNeil. At the onset, character selection is relegated to six different types of hunters. One button for gas and one button for reverse. The vehicles are appropriate to the setting, a snowmobile for the Alaskan winter and a truck for the mountain roads, and have a very simple control setup. There is a vehicle available in each level in case players want to head to a new location without quitting the hunt. For example, Polar bears are more likely to be found fishing near icy lakes than in a dense forest, or on an ATV riding down a logging road. Each sub-location has its advantages for spotting a type of animal. There are eight locations, each with a number of connected areas. In order to achieve any amount of success in this game it is important to pay attention to the details while setting up each game. Of course the only way to gain access to new locations is through Career Hunt mode. At the onset of the game, only Alaska is available for play. Quick hunt lets players choose what game they will hunt in any location that has been unlocked. Open “ Cabela’s Big Game Hunter Pro Hunts” folder, double click on “Setup” and proceed install.Īfter installation complete, go to the “Installed Game” location.ĭouble click on “bgh_2014” icon to play the game.Big Game Hunter offers two modes of play, quick hunt and career hunt. Video Card: 512 MB, NVidia GeForce 8800 GT or AMD Radeon HD 4850 We Facilitate you with 100% working PC game setup, full version, free download for everyone!ĬPU: Intel Core 2 Duo E4600 or AMD Athlon 64 X2 4000+ Some animals, such as moose, bears, and boars, will charge if surprised, angered, startled, or threatened. Different areas have different animals which can be hunted. The player has access to four different hunting areas, all in North America which is divided into the Southeast, Northeast, Southwest and Northwest. The player has to complete objectives such as hunting an animal with various weapons (rifles, bow, shotgun) in order to progress in the campaign. Cabela’s Big Game Hunter: Pro Hunts – Full Version – PC Game – Compressed – Free DownloadĬabela’s Big Game Hunter: Pro Hunts is a Shooter, Sports video game. Here's a few thoughts on Keith Jarrett and Bill Evans IMO. Same thing goes for easy listening - some of it (the better stuff) makes use of very sophisticated harmonization. Competent cocktail piano requires a high degree of skill, and a good ear for harmony. It's a bridge between the pop/classical world and jazz. It's a matter of personal tasteĪlso, regarding "cocktail." don't knock it. I cannot say the same about Jarrett or Bill Evans.īut if you want some examples, of true jazz pianists who I truly enjoy listening to:Īll those guys (and one gal) are true jazz pianists, not the classical-jazz hybrid that Jarrett represents.Īgain, this is nothing against Jarrett or his style of playing. As i said, I could listen to cocktail music all day long. His style of playing, and Bill Evans' *solo piano* (not his work in groups) simply do not appeal to me that much. Keith Jarrett is sort of a bridge of classical and jazz, that's why he is often listened to by classical fans who otherwise wouldn't be interested in straightahead jazz or bebop. Kitsch cocktail piano is the furthest thing from real jazz. Perhaps your ears just aren't attuned to the nuances of jazz. Herbie on the other hand is a master of color and "impressionist" style. He'll do some dominate 7th adds like the standard b9/#9, b5/#5 but nothing unusual in jazz. Jarrett plays chords simply, often in triads or 7ths. If you think Jarrett does reharmonizations I can only imagine what happens when you listen to Herbie Hancock. Frankly, those links you provided sound like any pianist I could hear at a Holiday Inn lobby. If you are talking straight-ahead jazz standards both Jarrett and Evans are top of the list. My personal taste is more attuned to the rythms and changes of the standards and straigtahead jazz. Their solo jazz stuff is just too dense with non-standard reharmonization and "classical" type stuff for me to be able to hang on for more than 5 or 10 minutes. I guess I'll be the minority here, but honestly I can't listen to either Keith Jarret or Bill Evans solo piano for any great lengths of time. It's the same reason people say Jazz is dead. I also agree that improvisation is very much alive in some classical circles too, and the perception of it being dead probably has more to do with lack of awareness than anything else. They all bring something special to the table that only they could, and they do it at incredibly high level. To say who is better just seems pointless. Claire Fischer's "Alone together" is my favorite jazz piano album of all time, and I find Enrico Pieranunzi, Fred Hersch, Alan Broadbent's playing of jazz ballad just as exquisite. I've also used to worship the likes of Bill Evans and Keith Jarrett too, and I would have said they were the absolute best, but then again, the more jazz piano I listen to, the more it get's difficult to make that kind claim. I didn't want the thread to go to that route. I used to do that for non-jazz keyboardist too. On the other hand, it can be very frustrating when a classical musicians talks about merits of jazz piano without really understanding how we judge the craftsmanship that goes into jazz. I may not understand everything about classical piano playing but I really do have tremendous respect for the craft. Thanks I just wanted to add my two cents because I didn't want things to get ugly. Like you, we should embrace diversity, and shun those whose waste their time judging ( including me, since I am clearly judging here). Sadly, we live in a society that places some value on being the best, even when it is not possible to determine objectively what or who is the best. I'd rather not think of music as a contest in general. Keith Jarret is one of my favorite pianists, but then again I love listening to so many different pianists, and they all have different things to offer. Not being a snob about one type of music really opened my ears to new things, including hip hop(believe it or not, it takes a real talent and craftsmanship to do whats someone like J Dilla does on his records). In other words, I use different ears when I listen to Rubenstein, Keith Jarret, Chucho Valdes, Cecil Taylor, Ethan Iverson or Stevie Wonder. They are require different skills set and attention to different aspects of music, and if you judge every music by one rigid criteria, you are going to miss out on wide range of experiences that music can really offer. Comparing Chucho Valdes to Keith Jarret is just as pointless. There have been classical musicians who have been competent, and even good, but none of them really are regarded in the same ranks as the likes of Keith Jarret, Oscar Peterson. I can't think of a single pianist who are regarded as a "master" on both genres. For me discussions like this is just pointless. This versatile and flexible file shredder window uses multiple data sanitization methods including RCMP, VSITR, Gutmann, Random Data, etc.It has around 13 different erase methods to offer and it is also available in multiple languages.It is a free tool and allows you to set a scheduled erase.An advanced and reliable file shredder, that can remove data within seconds and erases all the residual traces making your data irrevocable. It is an open-source program and is fully compatible with Windows XP and newer versions.It is a powerful tool that allows you to permanently and securely delete the data from your hard drive. Our first pick on the list of Windows file shredders is Eraser. Refer to our below list and pick the best-suited file shredder program to permanently delete and wipe off your data. Let’s have a look at some of the most popular and reliable file shredders for Windows in 2023 that can make your data irrevocable.įinal Words: Windows File Shredders 2023 What Are The Best File Shredder Software for Windows 10, and 11 in 2023? These programs use efficient data sanitization methods like AFSSI-5020, Secure Erase, NCSC-TG-025, Pfitzner, NZSIT-402, Write Zero, and many more. An efficient file shredder for Windows promises full-proof data sanitization and can permanently remove the data for you.Īn important point to remember: A file is not permanently deleted from your computer until the space occupied by it can be overwritten.īelow mentioned is the updated rundown of some of the top-rated Windows file shredder software that you can use in 2023. Deleting unwanted files from your device using the best file shredder software can help you manage this situation with ease.ĭeleting files and folders does not remove them permanently from your device and can be un-deleted with the help of a file recovery program. But with time this can degrade the overall health of your device and can also pose data security threats. Our computer systems are the storehouse of gigabytes of information. Historically, linear-scaling implementations were restricted to basic ground state energy and electron density calculations, but this has also improved in recent years with geometry optimizations and molecular dynamics (MD) becoming available. The linear-scaling DFT is an area of active research in computational chemistry, with the performances improve steadily over the years, especially on parallel high-performance machines. A representative approach is the linear scaling technique Goedecker (1999), which owns a computational cost that scales linearly O ( N ) with the size of the system. Thus, it is of great importance to apply and further develop computational methods which provide physically sound models for large molecules at a reasonable computational cost. This is because larger molecular systems show interesting phenomena and have important implications in modern biochemistry, biotechnology, and nanotechnology. In part as a result of this general trend, the size of the systems which can be computationally studied has also increased, generating even further needs for large-scale applications. This research topic focuses on covering recent advances within the framework of DFT.Ĭomputational chemistry methods have become increasingly important in recent years, as manifested by their rapidly extending applications in a large number of diverse fields, such as computations of molecular structures and properties, the design of pharmaceutical drugs and novel materials, etc. Although 50 years have passed since the formulation of the Kohn-Sham DFT, many open questions remain, including the mathematical issues in solving the Kohn-Sham equations, the developments of more accurate and efficient density functionals, and applying the DFT calculations to solve more scientific problems. As a result, DFT is now by far the most widely used electronic structure method. Thus, large-scale molecular and solid systems can be studied by DFT with sufficient accuracy, thereby expanding the predictive power inherent in electronic structure theory. The real forte of DFT is its favourable price and performance ratio as compared with electron-correlated wave-function-based methods, such as the Møller–Plesset perturbation theory Binkley and Pople (1975) or coupled cluster theory Čížek (1966). The Kohn-Sham density functional theory (DFT) Hohenberg and Kohn (1964), Kohn and Sham (1965) marks a decisive breakthrough in these efforts, and in the past few decades DFT has made an unparalleled impact on a variety of interesting and challenging problems in computational chemistry. The interactions between atoms and electrons are governed by the laws of quantum mechanics hence, accurate and efficient computational methods for solving the quantum-mechanical equations are needed. The rapid development of modern computational chemistry has led to a growing need to understand the microscopic mechanisms determining the properties of molecular and solid materials at an atomic level. |
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